Launching and retrieving boat alone is difficult because you don’t have someone there to give backup, which is especially important in case you mess up. It can become a lot of work and even dangerous, so it is important to learn how to launch a boat by yourself properly.
We’ll look at how to launch our vessel along with steps to ensure that we can keep ourselves and others at the site safer. Following these may seem tedious, but they are useful for preventing accidents.
Keep reading to learn more.
Table of Contents
What You’ll Need
- Towing vehicle
- Boat on a trailer with a winch
- Rope
- Boat ramp with dock
Step-by-Step Guide for Launching Boat Solo
Taking a boat out alone is difficult and you will need to be able to do a few things on your own. This involves retrieving and docking a boat by yourself; however, we’ll focus on launching from a trailer for this guide.
You should also be certain that you’re appropriately dressed when launching boat alone. Expect to get wet, so wear something you’re fine with getting soaked—this also applies to your footwear, which should also be anti-slip.
Step 1: Pre-launch preparation
It’s best to first make the necessary preparations for your trailer and boat, so you do not take too much time at the ramp. Make use of a staging area if there is one, or just pull over to the side to avoid getting in the way of others.
Prepare your equipment on the boat and ensure everything is loaded onboard. Loading boat by yourself takes more time, which is why it is important to get out of other people’s way.
You can remove everything securing the boat except for the winch. Releasing it too early can become a big problem.
Tie a rope between the boat and your towing vehicle with a line long enough to cover the distance between the ramp and the dock. Tie the other end to the bow cleat.
Here are some important pre-launch preparations:
- Tie a line between your boat and vehicle
- Place and secure your drain plugs
- Put keys in the ignition but still turned off
- Load your gear and supplies onto the vessel
- Tilt the outboard
- Place the fenders
Heading to the ramp to examine it is a step that overlaps with your pre-launch preparation.
Step 2: Check the ramp
One of the most important things you need to do before going down the ramp is to note the details about it. Safety is our priority, and it is important to check for any objects or debris that could be in the way.
This may not seem like such a big problem for a busy dock since others should have cleared it before they launch, but it’s still a good idea to check. Launching a boat by yourself means you may not have help in case of an emergency, so it’s essential to be more vigilant.
You will also need to look at the ramp’s characteristics, such as the depth of water and its descent, the ramp’s angle, and if there are any bumps or holes you need to watch out for.
You should also measure the distance from the end of the ramp to where it is on the dock you intend to tie your line. It is also at this point that you should pay any fees if there are any.
Step 3: Back your vehicle into the water
Bring your vehicle to the ramp and back it into position so that the left rear mirror is fully visible. Keep the vehicle straight and in the center to make it easier to descend the ramp, especially when launching a boat on a slipway or any narrow space. Back your vehicle toward the water, but stop once your rear trailer tires are in.
You’ll need to get out of the vehicle a few times. Make sure to use the parking brake every time. A wet downward incline takes a lot of toll on the vehicle, and you don’t want to lose control while you’re away from the wheel.
Now you can release the winch, and the line tying the boat to your vehicle will keep it secure even when it starts to float as we descend the ramp. Get back into your vehicle and proceed back into the water slowly.
It helps to have someone spot for you, but whether you were able to ask for anyone’s help or not, proceeding slowly is the best way to go. You need to back into the water just enough for the boat to start to float.
Step 4: Launch the boat
Take the end of the rope connected to your vehicle and untie it without letting go. Gather the rope as you approach the boat. Then secure the boat by looping the line around two dock posts before tying it tightly to the vessel’s rear.
Double-check to see if everything is secured—you don’t want the boat to drift off while you find a place to park your car. Once that’s done, head back to your vehicle and park it.
Now you’re all set.
Other Ways to Launch a Boat
Using a ramp to launch a boat is a luxury that may not always be available to us. In some places, we will have to make do without it. Luckily, deploying without a ramp is still doable.
The key is to find the right spot, particularly a section of the shore that is stable and as close to consistent as we can find. Walking over the ground is a good way to gauge whether it is good enough to use for launching. Look out for soft patches and note where they are.
We launch the boat in a way similar to using a ramp, but the difference comes in once the boat starts to float. At this point, we pull the vessel back toward the shore, preferably one with soft ground.
Tie the boat down, so you have time to take care of your vehicle. This method also works when you have a ramp but not a dock.
Tips to Back Down the Ramp
Here are several things to help you descend the ramp and launch a boat properly.
- Back down the ramp slowly
- Open your windows and adjust your mirrors for a clear view
- Make small adjustments, but only steer when at a stop
- Find someone to spot for you
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I tie the boat to the towing vehicle?
Having a cleat on your vehicle is very helpful since you will be able to tie a line to it. Some vehicles have one out of the store, but you can also install one yourself.
There’s also the option of tying the line to the trailer instead if you have nothing on the towing vehicle to tie to.
Can you launch a boat alone, even without a dock?
Yes, but you will have to pull the boat to shore. Refer to the instruction above and proceed up to step 3, where you launch boat from trailer.
Then, you’ll need to slowly move the vehicle forward so that it’ll pull the boat until the vessel touches the ramp and slightly climbs over it. Don’t go too fast; otherwise, the boat may collide with the shore and get damaged.
Note that this will work with ramps that aren’t too hard, such as ones made of concrete. The water shouldn’t have strong currents either, as this technique doesn’t really require tying the rope to something solid.
Conclusion
Now you know how to launch a boat by yourself. Having an automated boat launch device is convenient, but now you’ll be just fine without one. Put in the time to practice, and it will be as natural as breathing.
Have you tried launching bass boat solo or any other vessel? What steps or precautions did you take that aren’t mentioned here? Tell us about your launch process in the comments section below.
Remember to boat safely.
Related: The Ultimate Guide to Launching a Pontoon Boat by yourself
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